Dimension 6 of 8 · 8MAP

Capacity: whether each person's workload is manageable

In the 8MAP, the Capacity dimension measures how manageable each person's workload is and how favourable their conditions are for doing good work: focus time, meeting effectiveness, clarity of expectations and autonomy. It rests on the Job Demands-Resources model.

What it measures

What Capacity is made of

01

Focus time

How much uninterrupted time they get for work that needs concentration.

02

Meeting effectiveness

Whether meetings add to the day or eat it.

03

Clarity

How clear they are on what is expected of their work.

04

Autonomy

How much room they have to decide how they work.

How to read the result

The middle is the goal

The middle is the goal. Too low means underuse; too high means overload and a loss of work-life balance.

Why it matters

Burnout shows up when job demands exceed the resources to meet them. Two of those demands are easy to overlook: interruptions, which raise stress even when people compensate by working faster, and too many meetings, which is associated with lower wellbeing.

What the 8MAP adds

It shows how the load is spread inside a team, so you can tell when the problem is an imbalance between colleagues rather than one person's workload.

Why we measure it this way

Because the same load can be manageable for someone with clarity and autonomy, and unsustainable for someone without them. Counting hours alone does not show it.

Frequently asked questions

About Capacity

How do you measure a team's workload?+

By looking at the demands (tasks, interruptions, meetings) alongside the resources (clarity, autonomy, support), and how the load is spread between colleagues.

What is work overload?+

It is when job demands persistently exceed the resources to meet them. It is one of the drivers of burnout in the Job Demands-Resources model.

Is a low workload a good thing?+

Not always. A very low load can mean the person is being underused.

See how this dimension looks in your team

We walk you through the 8MAP with a sample team and answer your Talent team's questions.

Back to the 8MAP methodology